What are the differences between communication fiber optics and power fiber optics??


Fiber optic cables are mainly used in communication lines for signal transmission. According to its use, can be divided into fiber optic communication, power optical cable, outdoor fiber optic, optical cable for mining, etc. So, What are the differences between communication fiber optics and power fiber optics??

Optical fiber
fiber optic cable

Differences between Communication Fiber Optics and Power Fiber Optic

In terms of composition, The main component of a power fiber optic cable is the conductor of electricity. While, The main part of fiber optic communication is the glass fibers inside it.

The power optical cable is a cable made up of several twisted conductors and fibers. Communication cables are made up of specifically shaped optical fibers to form the core and then covered with a jacket to protect it..

Regarding your application, power fiber optics are used for power transmission and information communication in power systems. Optical power cables usually take into account power loss, tensile strength values, resistance to high and low temperatures, the isolation, etc.

Fiber optic cables for communications are mainly used for the transmission of energy and data signals.. They contain low-frequency optical fibers, medium frequency and high frequency. They are generally concerned with their performance in terms of standing wave ratio, distortion, immunity to interference and other properties.

Advantages of Power Fiber Optic Cables

Cable OPGW
OPGW fiber optic cable

Power fiber optic cable is a variety of special composite optical cables. It uses the unique resources of the electrical system and is built in combination with the structure of the electrical network.. It has the advantages of being fast, effective, economic, safe and reliable.

Optical power cables are mainly laid at different levels of electrical towers. Its electrical characteristics, mechanical strength and resistance to harsh external environments are stronger than ordinary optical fibers. Las OPGW aerial fiber optics and ADSS are the most common types of fiber optic power.

It is not necessary to erect electrical towers to lay optical power cables.. This makes your build quick and short., what saves the construction budget. And it does not affect the normal operation of transmission lines. This fiber optic aerial cable is easy to maintain. And subsequent maintenance does not have to affect the power line. It also has good impact resistance and is less prone to breakdown..

Advantages of Optical Communication Fibers

fiber optic cable
Optical fiber for communication

The fiber optic communication cable is made up of a certain number of fibers that form the core. And it is covered by an outer sheath to achieve optical signal transmission of the communication line.

Communication optical fibers have a higher transmission capacity than power optical cables. They are small, light and free of electromagnetic interference. Besides, its relay section is long.

Since 1976, fiber optic communication cables have become the backbone of long-distance trunk lines, las transoceanic submarine communications, as well as local area networks and private cable networks. Currently, optical communication cables are providing high-speed, high-capacity transmission for integrated broadband services.